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Remembering Raj Kapoor: How a 24-year-old became the youngest film director of his time, set up iconic RK Studios

On Raj Kapoor's 99th birth anniversary, snapshots of the showman and his iconic RK Studios.

raj kapoorRaj Kapoor's directorial debut at a very young age got him into the limelight. (Photo: Express Archive)

A mention of Raj Kapoor will be incomplete without talking about the iconic RK Studios. Raj Kapoor, thespian, actor, director, producer and showman, made his first movie appearance at the age of 10 in the film Inquilab (1935). Son of actor Prithviraj Kapoor, hwas also a clapper-boy for the famous Bombay Talkies during the late 1930s. Raj Kapoor’s big break came with the lead role in the 1947 film Neel Kamal opposite Madhubala, which was also her first role as a leading lady. The actor was to soon graduate to become a filmmaker and in 1948, at the age of 24, Raj Kapoor established his own studio, RK Films, and became the youngest filmmaker of his time. Raj Kapoor’s directorial debut was Aag starring himself, Nargis, Kamini Kaushal, and Premnath.

Devi Rani with Jawaharlal Nehru and Raj Kapoor, who started his career as a clapper boy at Bombay Talkies. Express archive photo. Devika Rani with Jawaharlal Nehru and Raj Kapoor. Raj Kapoor started his career as a clapper boy at Bombay Talkies. (Photo: Express Archive)

Raj Kapoor was not ‘just’ another starkid with social leverage for being born into the Kapoor khandan. His work — which gave voice to a young nation and its many challenges — has withstood the test of time.

Raj Kapoor At the age of twenty-four, Raj Kapoor established his own studio. (Photo: Express Archive)

Raj Kapoor’s directorial debut was a flop but it set him on a path to make history. After Aag, the bad patch didn’t last long and Andaz (1949), which was followed by the blockbuster Barsaat that released later that year.

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Kamini Kaushal and Raj Kapoor in film AAG A still of Kamini Kaushal and Raj Kapoor from Raj Kapoor’s film Aag. (Photo: Express Archive)

It is said that RK musical blockbuster Barsaat also gave RK Studios its famous emblem, depicting a raffish Raj Kapoor with violin in one hand and Nargis on the other. He loved music and he loved Nargis and the RK logo combines these twin passions to create an immortal moment for Hindi screens.

Rishi Kapoor himself reminisced about his father’s affection towards Nargis Dutt, the leading lady of a number of his films. Rishi, in his autobiography, shared about his father’s relationship with Nargis and how she was immortalized by the RK Studios logo.

Festive offer rk films logo RK Studios’ famous emblem, depicting a raffish Raj Kapoor with violin in one hand and Nargis on the other. (Photo: Express Archive)

Raj Kapoor joined his father’s Prithvi Theatres in 1944, which is addressed as his “best training ground”. He worked there as an assistant production manager and art director. He trained his own sons — Rishi, Randhir, and Rajiv Kapoor — at his studio.

Film star Randhir Kapoor, Rishi Kapoor, Kalachandra, KA Abbas, Radhu Karmakar, Raj Kapoor, Master Chintu, Laxmikant, VP Sathu and Pran on the set of film BOBBY. Express archive photo Raj Kapoor’s RK Studios was a place for his sons Rishi, Randhir, and Rajiv Kapoor to learn all about films. (Photo: Express Archive)

Even Shashi Kapoor interned at RK Studios as he played the younger version of Raj Kapoor in Aag and Awaara.

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Rishi Kapoor wrote in his memoirs Khullam Khulla, “For me there could have been no film institute better than RK Studios. The language, the stories and the discussions at home were almost entirely about films. The studio was like a temple for us, although we were not allowed to visit a set when a shoot was in progress.”

Prithviraj Kapoor with his son Raj Kapoor and garandson Randhir Kapoor. Prithviraj Kapoor with his son Raj Kapoor and garandson Randhir Kapoor. (Photo: Express Archive)

After Awaara, Raj Kapoor shot most of his movies at RK Studios, including Jis Desh Mein Ganga Behti Hai, Mera Naam Joker, Bobby, Satyam Shivam Sundaram, Prem Rog and Ram Teri Ganga Maili, his last directorial venture. The iconic songs like “Ghar aaya mera pardesi” in Awaara to Padmini Kolhapure’s “Yeh galiyan yeh chaubara” in Prem Rog were also shot in the RK Studios.

The iconic studio was sold by the Kapoors a few years ago after a massive fire destroyed a portion of it.

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First uploaded on: 14-12-2023 at 17:00 IST
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