Plicofollis dussumieri (Valenciennes, 1840)
Blacktip sea catfish
Dussumier's catfish,  Giant marine cat fish,  Jeddi jella,  Jeddi-jella,  Jedi-jella,  Kaggishedde,  Kazhu-theydoo,  Keluthy,  Mandai keliru,  Mandai valsi,  Mandaikaliru,  Marine catfish,  Mogarushedde,  Mongam-shede,  Mungam-shede,  Navettah,  Nellah-jella,  Shingala,  Shingati,  Thogadam,  Valiaethah,  Valiaetta,  Valiaettah,  Veliyetta,  मोगारुशीड़ी,  शिंगळा,  शिंगाति,  શીંગતી ,  கெளுத்தீ,  கெழுத்தி,  மண்டை கெளீரு,  மண்டை கெளுரு ,  மண்‍டை வலசி,  மண்டை வல்சீ ,  மண்‍டைக் கெளிறு,  முன்காளீ செடீ ,  జెటె జెల్ల,  జెడ్డి జెల్ల,  తొగడమ,  నెల్లా జెల్లా  ,  ಕಗ್ಗಿ ಶೆಡ್ಡಿ,  ಮುಂಗರು ಶೆಡ್ಡಿ   ,  ಮೊಂಗಮ್ ಶೆಡೆ   ,  ಮೊಗರು ಶೆಡ್ಡಿ ,  ഏട്ട,  കാഴുതേയ്ടൂ,  നവേട്ട ,  നാവേട്ട,  വലിയ ഏട്ട,  വലിയേട്ട  ,  വലിയേട്ടാ,  വെലിയേട്ട  
Plicofollis dussumieri
photo by Osmany, H.B.

Family:  Ariidae (Sea catfishes), subfamily: Ariinae
Max. size:  85 cm TL (male/unsexed); max.weight: 1,400.0 g
Environment:  demersal; freshwater; brackish; marine; depth range 20 - 50 m
Distribution:  Indo-west Pacific: Mozambique and Madagascar to Sri Lanka, the east coast of India, Bangladesh, Myanmar to Sumatra (Ref. 56505).
Diagnosis:  Anal soft rays: 14-16. It has a prominent lateral ethmoid that forms a "shelf" between the eye and the nostrils (Ref. 56505), two pairs of vomerine toothpletes (Ref. 56505), and a very short adipose-fin base (Ref. 56505). Body dark brown, lower surfaces completely covered with fine brown pigment specks (Ref. 3976).
Biology:  Found along the coast (Ref. 5213). Enters the lower parts of rivers of the east coast of Africa (Ref. 3876). Feeds on invertebrates and small fishes. Marketed fresh and dried-salted (Ref. 3290). Males incubate eggs in its mouth(Ref. 68964). Air bladder utilized for isinglass.
IUCN Red List Status: Least Concern (LC); Date assessed: 11 July 2016 Ref. (130435)
Threat to humans:  traumatogenic
Country info:  Known from Kerala coast (Ref. 45255).


Source and more info: www.fishbase.org. For personal, classroom, and other internal use only. Not for publication.