Onam Elegance: 15 Classy and Simple Pookalam Designs to Adorn Your Home

Updated On: Mar 18, 2024

Over the years, India—also known as the Land of Festivals—has hosted an enormous variety of cultural events. Amongst them, Onam stands as a radiant jewel, a ten-day harvest festival in Kerala that comes in the Malayalam month of Chingam (Aug-Sep). This exuberant festival holds the essence of unity, joy, and prosperity, marking the homecoming of the revered King Mahabali. It is celebrated with several cultural elements, such as Vallam Kali, Pulikali to Pookalam, and Onathappan, weaving a rich tapestry of customs and rituals. However, the heart of the festival is Pookalam, a floral rangoli that adorns Kerala's homes with nature's vibrant hues.

List of Flowers Used In Onam Pookalam Designs

Pookalam is steeped in cultural and spiritual significance and is made up of ten concentric circles, each representing different deities. The first ring symbolises Lord Ganesha, followed by Shiva & Shakti, Lord Shiva, Brahma, Pancha Boothangal, Shanmughan and Muruga, Guru, Ashta Digpalakar, Lord Indra, and lastly, Lord Vishnu.

The ritual of adorning the homes involves a progression in the number and variety of flowers over the 10-day Onam festival. On the first day (Atham), only one flower is used, followed by two different colours on the second day, followed by ten different flowers on the final day (Thiruvonam).

  • Thumba/Ceylon Slitwort
  • Tulsi/Holy Basil
  • Mukkutti (Little Tree Plant)
  • Hibiscus/Shoe Flower
  • Thechi
  • Manorama/Marigold
  • Sankupushpam or Butterfly Pea
  • Krishnakeeridam
  • Kongini or Lantana
  • Mandaram
  • Aripoovu
  • Kanakambra/Crossandra

These assorted flowers enliven the celebrations and enrich the traditional symbolism, devotion, and cultural heritage during the festive occasion of Onam.

When is Onam in 2024?

The harvest festival of Onam starts on Atham Day, September 5, and continues for 10 days until Thiruvonam Day, September 15, 2024.

Some Easy Onam Pookalam Design Ideas

Let's take a look at these inspiring Pookalam design ideas that can add a unique flair to your festivity.

Traditional Floral Pookalam

Easy Simple Traditional Floral Pookalam Designs

This easy, simple Pookalam design epitomises the cultural legacy of Kerala, featuring an array of vibrant flowers meticulously arranged in intricate patterns. These Onam Pookalam designs symbolise unity, radiating a sense of completeness and togetherness and embodying the spirit of festivity.

Peacock Pookalam

Embrace the majestic grace of this beautiful peacock pookalam design that is brought to life with enriched colours and flowers. The vibrant hues and elaborate detailing exude elegance and festive charm. The designs can enthral your guests with their splendour, adding a touch of grandeur to your Onam celebrations.

Radial Pookalam

Simple Radial Pookalam Designs

This simple Pookalam design radiates symmetry and precision, with the crafted patterns spiralling outwards from the centre. The enchanting colours and flowers form a mesmerising pattern that showcases unity and continuity.

Geometric Pookalam

Geometric Pookalam Designs for Onam

Celebrate the elegance of shapes, such as squares, triangles, and hexagons, weaving together into a harmonious design. This artistic design infuses modernity into tradition, contemplating the cultural richness of Kerala’s heritage through a contemporary style.

Nature-Inspired Pookalam

Want a modern twist to your traditional Pookalam design? Use leaves, twigs, and flowers to mirror the elements of Kerala’s natural beauty. The blending of the colours instills a sense of tranquillity and reverence in your festive celebrations.

Mural Art Pookalam

Incorporate the essence of fascinating mural art into your Pookalam design. Mimic the intricate details and bold hues seen in traditional mural paintings using flower petals and leaves. Unleash your creativity with cultural motifs or wildlife scenes, infusing your Onam Pookalam with artistic and heritage value.

Eco-friendly Pookalam

Let’s observe sustainability and eco-consciousness by creating an eco-friendly Pookalam design. Introduce recycled materials into your festivities, including colourful paper, dried leaves, and organic elements alongside flowers to craft a stunning design.

Seasonal Transition Pookalam

Capture the seasonal transitions of Kerala in your Pookalam design. Use flowers and leaves that speak about the changing seasons, from the vibrant blooms of spring to the rich hues of autumn. The hues of different colours and elements create a harmonious and impressive design.

'Rainbow Pookalam

Rainbow Pookalam Designs for Onam

Splash lively hues across your Pookalam design with the Rainbow theme, featuring a spectrum of colours, including red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, and violet, to create an eye-catching design. This kaleidoscope of colours symbolises the amalgamation of cultures and the emotions that define the Onam festival.

Diya Pookalam Design

Simple Diya Pookalam Designs for Onam

Spark your celebrations by integrating traditional lamps amidst floral arrangements. Placing diyas at intervals within the Pookalam design enhances vibrancy, warmth, and spirituality in your home. Diyas are considered auspicious, commemorating the joyous return of King Mahabali.

Star-Shaped Pookalam

Star-Shaped Pookalam Designs for Onam

What sets this pookalam design apart from the usual designs adorning Onam celebrations is that it’s the symmetrical patterns with captivating hues that truly steal the show. The vibrant colours work wonders, forming a lively backdrop while adding depth and dimension to the entire space.

Mandala-Inspired Pookalam

Mandala-Inspired Pookalam Designs

Draw inspiration from the intricate patterns of mandalas to create this Pookalam design that embodies unity, completeness, and spiritual significance. Fill the concentric circles with colours, flowers, or leaves while bringing a touch of artistic flair to Onam festivities.

Quick and Easy Onam Pookalam Designs

Quick and Easy Onam Pookalam Designs

Want an effortless yet elegant Pookalam design idea? Draw 10 concentric rings and fill each with a variety of vividly coloured petals. This delightful and celebratory Pookalam design adds a touch of artistic splendour to your home. Incorporating traditional flowers like marigolds, dahlias, or roses alongside other vibrant petals for an enriched design.

Artistic Pookalam Design

Creative Pookalam Designs for Onam

For those who have a creative flair and are up for some challenge, consider this intricate Pookalam design. Start by crafting a slightly larger central circle that can serve as the focal point for the silhouette technique to create a captivating work of art. Then, encircle it with smaller circles, filling them with vibrant flowers in assorted colours. This design can accentuate your threshold decorations while radiating a festive aura.Blooming Onam!

Onam, with its vibrant festivities and Pookalam designs, encapsulates the rich cultural heritage and breathtaking beauty of Kerala. These designs weave together the cherished elements of cultural and harvest festivals, adding merriment and liveliness to homes. Whether it’s the artistic intricate design or the charm of the seasonal hues and radial designs, these mesmerising artworks enhance the heartwarming spirit of Onam.

For more festive decor ideas, connect to the experts at Interior Company.

*Images used are for illustration purposes only. Interior Company does not hold any copyright to the images unless mentioned explicitly.

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    How do I make Pookalam design at home?

    Start by cleaning the drawing surface, then create a base by wetting the surface with a combination of flour and water. Once the base is ready, outline the design from chalk and fill in using flower petals to make it visually striking.

    Which flowers are best for the Onam Athapookalam design?

    Athapookalam is adorned on the first day of the Onam celebrations with vibrant hues and intricate flower designs (roses, daisies, orchids, and sunflowers). These flowers and pearls create an elaborate and visually appealing design.

    What is the size of Athapookalam rangoli design?

    This traditional circular Pookalam design varies based on the space available and personal choice. It ranges from 1 to 3 feet in diameter, depending on the area where it’s being designed.

    What are the popular shapes of Onam Pookalam design?

    Onam Pookalam designs can be drawn in simple shapes to intricate patterns, including rectangles, squares, and even animal or peacock bird shapes. It depends upon creativity and personal preferences. The vivid hues of these designs add exuberance to the festival.

    What are some simple and easy Onam Pookalam designs?

    With simple Onam Pookalam designs, use basic floral shapes arranged in concentric circles. Add marigold flowers in orange and yellow hues and rose petals to create an elegant design. The array of colours infuses serenity and positivity into your home.

    Which is the best Onam Pookalam design for the home entrance?

    For the house entrance, the Athapookalam design is a popular choice. Its traditional circular pattern promises unity and togetherness, making it an ideal and welcoming design for the homes during the festivity. Add vibrant flowers, diyas, and intricate patterns, creating an inviting and auspicious atmosphere.