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Scomberomorus commerson Narrow-barred Spanish mackerel

Scomberomorus commersonis commonly referred to as Narrow-barred Spanish mackerel. Difficulty in the aquarium: Not suitable for home aquaria!. Toxicity: Has a poison harmful to health.


Profilbild Urheber Keith DP Wilson, UK

Copyright Keith Wilson


Courtesy of the author Keith DP Wilson, UK Copyright Keith Wilson

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lexID:
4476 
AphiaID:
127024 
Scientific:
Scomberomorus commerson 
German:
Torpedo-Makrele 
English:
Narrow-barred Spanish Mackerel 
Category:
Jacks and Pompanos 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Chordata (Phylum) > Actinopterygii (Class) > Perciformes (Order) > Scombridae (Family) > Scomberomorus (Genus) > commerson (Species) 
Initial determination:
(Lacepède, ), 1800 
Occurrence:
(the) Maldives, Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Australia, China, Comores, Fiji, Guam, India, Indonesia, Japan, Kenya, Lord Howe Island, Madagascar, Malaysia, Mauritius, Myanmar, New Caledonia, Palau, Papua New Guinea, Philippines, Red Sea, Réunion , Singapore, Solomon Islands, Somalia, South-Africa, Sri Lanka, Taiwan, Thailand, the Mediterranean Sea, the Seychelles, Timor, Tokelau, Tonga, Tuvalu, Vietnam, Wallis and Futuna 
Size:
47.24" - 94.49" (120cm - 240cm) 
Temperature:
71.6 °F - 80.6 °F (22°C - 27°C) 
Food:
Copepods, Crabs, Crustaceans, Edible crab, Fish (little fishes), Fish eggs, Fish larvae, Invertebrates, Krill, Mysis, Predatory, Schrimps, Sepia 
Difficulty:
Not suitable for home aquaria! 
Offspring:
None 
Toxicity:
Has a poison harmful to health 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Related species at
Catalog of Life:
  • Scomberomorus brasiliensis
  • Scomberomorus cavalla
  • Scomberomorus concolor
  • Scomberomorus guttatus
  • Scomberomorus koreanus
  • Scomberomorus lineolatus
  • Scomberomorus maculatus
  • Scomberomorus multiradiatus
  • Scomberomorus munroi
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2012-07-28 23:27:02 

Toxicity

This is a general hint!
Scomberomorus commerson has a harmful toxin.
As a rule, animals with a harmful poison do not pose mortal danger in normal Aquarieaner everyday life. Read the following husbandry information and comments from aquarists who already keep Scomberomorus commerson in their aquarium to get a better picture about the possible danger. However, please be careful when using Scomberomorus commerson. Every human reacts differently to poisons.
If you suspect that you have come into contact with the poison, please contact your doctor or the poison emergency call.
The phone number of the poison emergency call can be found here:
[overview_and_url_DE]
Overview Worldwide: eapcct.org

Info

Distribution
Indo-West Pacific: Red Sea and South Africa to Southeast Asia, north to China and Japan and south to southeast Australia, and to Fiji. Immigrant to the eastern Mediterranean Sea by way of the Suez Canal. Southeast Atlantic: St. Helena.

Feed primarily on small fishes like anchovies, clupeids, carangids, also squids and penaeoid shrimps.

Max length : 240 cm FL male/unsexed;
common length : 120 cm TL male/unsexed;
max. published weight: 70.0 kg

Synonyms:
Cibium commersonii (Lacepède, 1800)
Cybium commersoni (Lacepède, 1800)
Cybium commersonii (Lacepède, 1800)
Cybium konam Bleeker, 1851
Cybium multifasciatum Kishinouye, 1915
Scomber commerson Lacepède, 1800
Scomber commersonii Lacepède, 1800
Scomber maculosus Shaw, 1803
Scomberomorous commerson (Lacepède, 1800)
Scomberomorus commercon (Lacepède, 1800)
Scomberomorus commersoni (Lacepède, 1800)
Scomberomorus commersonii (Lacepède, 1800)
Scomerommorus commerson (Lacepède, 1800)

Classification: Biota > Animalia (Kingdom) > Chordata (Phylum) > Vertebrata (Subphylum) > Gnathostomata (Superclass) > Pisces (Superclass) > Actinopteri (Class) > Perciformes (Order) > Scombroidei (Suborder) > Scombridae (Family) > Scombrinae (Subfamily) > Scomberomorus (Genus) > Scomberomorus commerson (Species)

Scientific paper

  1. Stock assessment of the Spanish mackerel (Scomberomorus commerson) in Saudi waters of the Arabian Gulf with generalized depletion models under data-limited conditions, Roa-Ureta, Rubén H., 2014
  2. Linkage Disequilibrium Estimation of Effective Population Size with Immigrants from Divergent Populations: A Case Study on Spanish Mackerel (Scomberomorus commerson), Macbeth, G. M.; Broderick, D.; Buckworth, R. C.; Ovenden, J. R. , 2013
  3. Population genetic evidence for the east–west division of the narrow-barred Spanish mackerel (Scomberomorus commerson,Perciformes: Teleostei) along Wallace’s Line, Zohrah Haji Sulaiman; Jennifer R. Ovenden, 2010
  4. Effect of reduced oxygen atmosphere and sodium acetate treatment on the microbial quality changes of seer fish (Scomberomorus commerson) steaks stored in ice, C.O. Mohan; C.N. Ravishankar; T.K. Srinivasa Gopal; K.V. Lalitha; K. Asok Kumar, 2010
  5. Nucleotide breakdown products of seer fish (Scomberomorus commerson) steaks stored in O2 scavenger packs during chilled storage, C.O. Mohan; C.N. Ravishankar; T.K. Srinivasa Gopal; K. Ashok Kumar, 2009
  6. Biogenic amines formation in seer fish (Scomberomorus commerson) steaks packed with O2 scavenger during chilled storage, C.O. Mohan; C.N. Ravishankar; T.K. Srinivasa Gopal; K. Ashok Kumar; K.V. Lalitha, 2009
  7. A per-recruit assessment of the kingfish (Scomberomorus commerson) resource of Oman with an evaluation of the effectiveness of some management regulations, A. Govender; H. Al-Oufi; J.L. McIlwain; M.C. Claereboudt, 2006
  8. Development and application of microsatellite markers for Scomberomorus commerson (Perciformes; Teleostei) to a population genetic study of Arabian Peninsula stocks, Lynne van Herwerden; Jenny McIlwain; Hamed Al-Oufi; Wahida Al-Amry; Alejandro Reyes, 2006
  9. Mitochondrial DNA analyses of narrow-barred Spanish mackerel (Scomberomorus commerson) suggest a single genetic stock in the ROPME sea area (Arabian Gulf, Gulf of Oman, and Arabian Sea), HOOLIHAN, J; ANANDH, P; VANHERWERDEN, L , 2006
  10. Patterns of reproduction and spawning of the kingfish (Scomberomorus commerson, Lacépède) in the coastal waters of the Sultanate of Oman, M.R. Claereboudt; J.L. McIlwain; H.S. Al-Oufi; A.A. Ambu-Ali, 2005
  11. Spatial variation in age and growth of the kingfish (Scomberomorus commerson) in the coastal waters of the Sultanate of Oman, J.L. McIlwain; M.R. Claereboudt; H.S. Al-Oufi; S. Zaki; J.S. Goddard, 2005
  12. Preliminary assessment of the biology and fishery for the narrow-barred Spanish mackerel, Scomberomorus commerson (Lacépède, 1800), in the southern Arabian Gulf, E.M. Grandcourt; T.Z. Al Abdessalaam; F. Francis; A.T. Al Shamsi, 2005
  13. Two Unusual Myxozoans, Kudoa quadricornis n. sp. (Multivalvulida) from the Muscle of Goldspotted Trevally (Carangoides fulvoguttatus) and Kudoa permulticapsula n. sp. (Multivalvulida) from the Muscle of Spanish Mackerel (Scomberomorus commerson) from the Great Barrier Reef, Australia, C. M. Whipps, R. D. Adlard, M. S. Bryant and M. L. Kent, 2003
  14. Evaluation of the Quality of Seer Fish (Scomberomorus commersonii) Stored in Dry Ice (Solid Carbon Dioxide), Sasi, M.; Jeyasekaran, G.; Shanmugam, S. A.; Shakila, R. Jeya , 2003
  15. Growth and mortality of the narrowbarred Spanish Mackerel, Scomberomorus commerson (Lacepède), in Omani waters , A. H. S. Al-Hosni; S. M. Siddeek, 1999
  16. Shelf-Life of Spanish Mackerel (Scomberomorus commerson) from Northern Australian Waters, Slattery, Steven L., 1998
  17. Mortality and biological reference points for the king mackerel (Scomberomorus commerson) fishery off Natal, South Africa (based on a per-recruit assessment), Anesh Govender, 1995
  18. Growth of the king mackerel (Scomberomorus commerson) off the coast of Natal, South Africa— from length and age data, Anesh Govender, 1994
  19. Multiple toxins in a specimen of the narrow-barred Spanish mackerel, Scomberomorus commersoni, R. Endean; J.K. Griffith; J.J. Robins; Monks S.A., 1993
  20. Variation in the toxins present in ciguateric narrow-barred Spanish mackerel, Scomberomorus commersoni, R. Endean; J.K. Griffith; J.J. Robins; L.E. Llewellyn; S.A. Monks, 1993
  21. Apparent relationships between toxins elaborated by the cyanobacterium Trichodesmium erythraeum and those present in the flesh of the narrow-barred Spanish mackerel Scomberomorus commersoni, R. Endean; S.A. Monks; J.K. Griffith; L.E. Llewellyn, 1993
  22. Age and growth of the narrow-barred Spanish Mackerel ( Scomberomorus commerson Lacepede, 1880) in North-eastern Queensland waters, McPherson, GR, 1992
  23. Management of the Indo-Pacific Spanish mackerel (Scomberomorus commerson) in Oman, Richard G. Dudley; Arundhati Prabhakar Aghanashinikar; Edward B. Brothers, 1992
  24. Ciguatoxin-protein association in skeletal muscle of Spanish mackerel (Scomberomorus commersoni), Scott T. Hahn; Michael F. Capra; Terence P. Walsh, 1992
  25. Ciguatoxin-soluble protein complex from skeletal muscle of Scomberomorus commersoni: S. T. Hahn and M. F. Capra (Centre for Biological Population Management, Queensland University of Technology, Australia)., , 1992
  26. The surface topography of Gotocotyla secunda and Gotocotyla bivaginalis (monogenea, polyopisthocotylea) from Scomberomorus commerson, P. Ramasamy; R.E.B. Hanna, 1989
  27. The surface topography ofPseudothoracocotyla indica(Unnithan, 1956) (Monogenea) from the gills ofScomberomorus commerson, P. Ramasamy; R. E. B. Hanna, 1985
  28. Occurrence of a ciguatoxin-like substance in the Spanish mackerel (Scomberomorus commersoni), Richard J. Lewis; R. Endean, 1983
  29. Purification of ciguatoxin-like material from Scomberomorus commersoni and its effect on the rat phrenic nerve-diaphragm, Richard J. Lewis; R. Endean, 1983

External links

  1. FishBase (multi). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  2. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species (multi). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  3. World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS) (en). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.

Pictures

Commonly

Copyright Keith Wilson
1
Copyright Piero Malaer, Foto, Raja Ampat, Indonesien
1
Copyright Richard Field, Foto Rotes Meer, Jeddah, Saudi Arabien
1
Copyright J. E. Randall, Foto aus Paupa-Neuguinea
1
© Prof. Dr. Robert A. Wirtz
1

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